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Emden, Modified Emden, and Emden/Fowler ODEs
Description
The general forms of the Emden, modified Emden and Emden/Fowler ODEs are given by the following:
Emden_ode := diff(x^2*diff(y(x),x),x)+x^2*y(x)^n=0;
modified_Emden_ode := diff(diff(y(x),x),x)+a(x)*diff(y(x),x)+y(x)^n = 0;
Emden_Fowler_ode := diff(x^p*diff(y(x),x),x)+x^sigma*y(x)^n=0;
where n is an integer and a(x) is an arbitrary function of x.
See Leach, "First Integrals for the modified Emden equation"; and Rosenau, "A Note on Integration of the Emden-Fowler Equation". There are certain special cases of the Emden-Fowler equation which can be solved exactly. See also Polyanin and Zaitsev, "Exact Solutions of Ordinary Differential Equations", p. 241.
Examples
The second order Emden ODE can be reduced to a first order Abel ODE once the system succeeds in finding one polynomial symmetry for it (see ?symgen):
From which, giving the same indication directly to dsolve (see ?dsolve,Lie) it returns a reduced (Abel type) ODE:
The reduced ODE can be selected using the mouse, or through:
See Also
DEtools, odeadvisor, dsolve, and ?odeadvisor,<TYPE> where <TYPE> is one of: quadrature, missing, reducible, linear_ODEs, exact_linear, exact_nonlinear, sym_Fx, linear_sym, Bessel, Painleve, Halm, Gegenbauer, Duffing, ellipsoidal, elliptic, erf, Emden, Jacobi, Hermite, Lagerstrom, Laguerre, Liouville, Lienard, Van_der_Pol, Titchmarsh; for other differential orders see odeadvisor,types.
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