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Volume of a Solid of Revolution Rotating about y=0

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Volume of a Solid of Revolution 

Rotation about y=0 

? Maplesoft, a division of Waterloo Maple Inc., 2007 

Introduction 

This application is one of a collection of examples teaching Calculus with Maple. These applications use Clickable Calculus? methods to solve problems interactively. Steps are given at every stage of the solution, and many are illustrated using short video clips.  Click on theImage buttons to watch the videos. 

Problem Statement 

A solid of revolution is formed when the region bounded by the curves Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( and Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( is rotated about the x-axis.  Using the method of (a) disks, and (b) shells, find Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi(, its volume.  

 

 

Solution 

Solution (a) 

The volume of revolution is given by  

Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi(Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mo( 

 

where Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( is the radius of rotation for the solid.  Here, Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi(. 

 

 

Step 

Result 

Launch and use the Volume of Revolution Tutor to compute the volume. 

Tools>Tutors> Calculus- Single Variable>Volume of Revolution.The default axis of rotation is horizontal with there no displacement from the coordinate axis. Enter Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi(, set a=0 and b=1. In plot options, select "Boxed" for axes and select "Use constrained scaling". Press [Display]. See Figure 1 below. 

 

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Figure 1 Volume of Revolution Tutor used to compute the volume of the solid of revolution generated by rotating the region bounded by Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( and Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( about the x-axisTypesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mo( 

Investigate the method of disks using the Volume of Revolution Tutor.  

 

Tools>Tutors> Calculus- Single Variable>Volume of Revolution.Enter the information as before. Select "disks" for the Display option. Press [Display]. See Figure 2 below. 

 

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Figure 2 Volume of Revolution Tutor used to compute the volume of the solid of revolution generated by  rotating the region bound by Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( and Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( about the x-axisTypesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mo( 

 

Form the integral and evaluate for corroboration.  

 

Use the definite integral template in the Expression palette to form the integral. Press [Enter] to evaluate the integral.  

 

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Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( 

V = `+`(`*`(`/`(1, 5), `*`(Pi))) (3.1.1)
 

 

Solution (b) 

Using shells, the volume is given by  

Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( 

where Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi( and Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mi(. 

 

Step 

Result 

 

Form the integral and evaluate. 

 

Use the definite integral template in the Expression palette to form the integral. Press [Enter] to evaluate the integral.  

 

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Typesetting:-mrow(Typesetting:-mn( 

`+`(`*`(`/`(1, 5), `*`(Pi))) (3.2.1)
 

 

 

 

Legal Notice: The copyright for this application is owned by Maplesoft. The application is intended to demonstrate the use of Maple to solve a particular problem. It has been made available for product evaluation purposes only and may not be used in any other context without the express permission of Maplesoft.   

 

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