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Resolucion de la ecuacion de placas planas de germain-lagrange

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RESOLUCION DE LA ECUACION DE PLACAS DE GERMAIN-LAGRANGE 

 

 

Definimos la ecuacion diferencial de placas 

> EDO:=Diff(y(x),x$4)+k=0;
 

`:=`(EDO, `+`(Diff(y(x), `$`(x, 4)), k) = 0)
 

Soluci?n general 

> dsolve (EDO,y(x));
 

y(x) = `+`(`-`(`*`(`/`(1, 24), `*`(k, `*`(`^`(x, 4))))), `*`(`/`(1, 6), `*`(_C1, `*`(`^`(x, 3)))), `*`(`/`(1, 2), `*`(_C2, `*`(`^`(x, 2)))), `*`(_C3, `*`(x)), _C4)
 

Soluciones particulares seg?n las diferentes condiciones de borde 

Condiciones de borde para apoyado-apoyado 

> AA:=y(0)=0,y(a)=0,D(D(y))(0)=0,D(D(y))(a)=0;
 

`:=`(AA, y(0) = 0, y(a) = 0, ((`@@`(D, 2))(y))(0) = 0, ((`@@`(D, 2))(y))(a) = 0)
 

Solucion particular con tales condiciones 

> dsolve({EDO,AA},y(x));
 

y(x) = `+`(`-`(`*`(`/`(1, 24), `*`(k, `*`(`^`(x, 4))))), `*`(`/`(1, 12), `*`(k, `*`(a, `*`(`^`(x, 3))))), `-`(`*`(`/`(1, 24), `*`(k, `*`(`^`(a, 3), `*`(x))))))
 

Condiciones de borde para empotrado-libre 

> EL:=y(0)=0,D(y)(0)=0,D(D(y))(a)=0,D(D(D(y)))(a)=0;
 

`:=`(EL, y(0) = 0, (D(y))(0) = 0, ((`@@`(D, 2))(y))(a) = 0, ((`@@`(D, 3))(y))(a) = 0)
 

Soluci?n particular con tales condiciones 

> dsolve({EDO,EL},y(x));
 

y(x) = `+`(`-`(`*`(`/`(1, 24), `*`(k, `*`(`^`(x, 4))))), `*`(`/`(1, 6), `*`(k, `*`(a, `*`(`^`(x, 3))))), `-`(`*`(`/`(1, 4), `*`(k, `*`(`^`(a, 2), `*`(`^`(x, 2)))))))
 

Condiciones de borde para empotrado-empotrado 

> EE:=y(0)=0,D(y)(0)=0,y(a)=0,D(y)(a)=0;
 

`:=`(EE, y(0) = 0, (D(y))(0) = 0, y(a) = 0, (D(y))(a) = 0)
 

Solcion particular con tales condiciones 

> dsolve({EDO,EE},y(x));
 

y(x) = `+`(`-`(`*`(`/`(1, 24), `*`(k, `*`(`^`(x, 4))))), `*`(`/`(1, 12), `*`(k, `*`(a, `*`(`^`(x, 3))))), `-`(`*`(`/`(1, 24), `*`(k, `*`(`^`(a, 2), `*`(`^`(x, 2)))))))
 

Representaci?n gr?fica de los diferentes casos. Suponemos k = 0.001 y a = 4 

Caso apoyado-apoyado 

> plot((-0.001/24)*(x^4)+(0.001*4/12)*(x^3)-(0.001*4^3)*x/24,x=0..4);
 

Plot_2d
 

Caso empotrado-libre 

> plot((-0.001/24)*(x^4)+(0.001*4/6)*(x^3)-(0.001*4^2)*(x^2)/4,x=0..4);
 

Plot_2d
 

Caso empotrado-empotrado 

> plot((-0.001/24)*(x^4)+(0.001*4/12)*(x^3)-(0.001*4^2)*(x^2)/24,x=0..4);
 

Plot_2d
 

 

 

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