Environment Variables
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Description
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Environment variables can be used in a simple assignment. In a procedure body, the assignment is automatically undone on exit from the procedure. The value of the environment variable is available to all subprocedures called from that procedure, unless locally superseded.
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The following is a list of predefined environment variables:
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%
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%%
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%%%
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Digits
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UseHardwareFloats
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index/newtable
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mod
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Normalizer
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NumericEventHandlers
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Order
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printlevel
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Rounding
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Testzero
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A variable with name beginning with "_Env" is considered an environment variable.
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Digits is the number of significant digits used for floating-point operations, and is set to 10 initially.
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mod is set to `modp` initially.
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Normalizer is set to `normal` initially, and is used by the kernel in series to normalize leading terms of divisors.
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Order represents the order of series calculations performed by Maple. It does not represent the order of the series output. Order is set to 6 initially.
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The setting of printlevel causes the display of the results of all statements executed up to the level indicated by printlevel. Initially, printlevel is set to 1.
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Testzero is initialized with proc() evalb(Normalizer(args[1]) = 0) end proc, which is a relatively trivial test for zero. Testzero is used in the kernel by series, when it needs to determine whether a leading coefficient is zero for division. In principle, every test for zero and every call to normal should be done using these functions.
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The call anames('environment') returns a sequence of all the currently active environment variables. Note that an _Env variable is not considered to be an environment variable at the top level; only once execution is inside a procedure is an environment set up to protect the top-level value of the variable. So, _Env variables only show up if these variables are modified within a procedure, and anames('environment') is called from within the procedure or at a deeper level of execution.
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Examples
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t := proc() Digits := Digits + 4; end proc:
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During the execution of "t", Digits is increased by 4, and automatically reset on exit from "t".
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The following is an example of a user-defined environment variable.
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p := proc() _Envy := bar end proc:
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p := proc() _Envy := bar; anames(environment) end proc:
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