Chapter 9: Vector Calculus
Section 9.5: Line Integrals
Example 9.5.1
Obtain the line integral of the scalar function , taken along the line segment from to .
Solution
Mathematical Solution
The line integral of the scalar along a path described parametrically by , , is given by
where is arc length, so = , with being the vector form of the parametric representation of the path.
A parametric representation of the given line segment is
=
so that
and the line integral is given by
Maple Solution
Initialize
Tools≻Load Package: Student Vector Calculus
Loading Student:-VectorCalculus
Access the PathInt command through the Context Panel
Write the scalar.
Context Panel: Student Vector Calculus≻Line Integral (2D) Complete the dialog as per Figure 9.5.1(a).
Context Panel: Evaluate (from inert)
Figure 9.5.1(a) Path Integral Domain dialog
Form and evaluate the line integral via the PathInt command
A solution from first principles is also possible.
Obtain a parametric representation of the line segment
Define the points as position vectors.
Position-vector form of line;
Obtain
Calculus palette: Differentiation operator
Context Panel: Assign to a Name≻rho
Form the integrand and integrate with respect to
Expression palette: Evaluation template Press the Enter key.
Context Panel: Constructions≻Definite Integral≻ (Complete dialog as per figure.)
Context Panel: Evaluate Integral
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