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If the first parameter is a non-negative integer, then the ChebyshevU(n, x) function computes the nth Chebyshev polynomial of the second kind evaluated at x.
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These polynomials are orthogonal on the interval with respect to the weight function . They satisfy:
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Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind satisfy the following recurrence relation:
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where ChebyshevU(0,x) = 1 and ChebyshevU(1,x) = 2*x.
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This definition is analytically extended for arbitrary values of the first argument by
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